List of Publications by Department for the Academic Year Flexural characteristics of reinforced concrete beams containing lightweight aggregate in the tensile zone
Abstract
In reinforced concrete design, the concrete in the tensile zone is assumed to be
ineffective and increase the dead load of the structure. In order to reduce the selfweight of reinforced concrete beam, this paper examines the flexural performance
of reinforced concrete beams containing lightweight and normal weight concrete.
The lightweight concrete was made from waste polystyrene. Four reinforced
concrete beams were prepared with different depth of lightweight concrete. The
control beam B1 consists of normal concrete. In Beams B2, B3 and B4, the depth
of lightweight concrete was 25%, 50% and 75% of the total depth of the beam
measured from the bottom surface respectively. The beams were subjected to
four-point bending test and was loaded in increments until failure. At each load
increment, the central deflection was determined. The propagation of cracks and
the mode of failure were monitored. As the depth of lightweight concrete
increases, the failure load decreased. The presence of lightweight aggregate tends
to cause a brittle failure. In addition, the mode of failure for reinforced concrete
beams containing lightweight concrete was shear failure.
Keywords: cracks, lightweight, load defelection, structural performance, waste
Author(s)
Jamal Khatib
Coauthor(s)
Ali Jahami, Oussama Baalbaki
Journal/Conference Information
5th International Conference on Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies (SCMT5), ,Conference Type: International, ISBN: ISBN-10: 1079084010, ISBN-13: 978-1079084016, Organized By: Kingston University London (in Partnership with Coventry University), Proceeding Format: Electronic editions, Conference Date: 07/15/2019,