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Characterization of the efficiency of a cubic NaI detector with rectangular cavity for axially positioned sources

Abstract

ScintillationNaI(Tl)crystalsaretypicallyutilizedatroomtemperaturefordetectionof energeticphotonsinhighenergyandnuclearphysicsresearch,non-destructiveanalysisofmaterials testing, safeguards, verification of nuclear treaty, geological exploration and therapeutic imaging. Thepresentworkprovidesanewgeometryforthesource-to-detectorcombination. Aspecialorder cubicdetectorwithrectangularcavitywasused. Themathematicalexpressionsofthepath-lengths traveled by the incident photon as well as the geometrical solid angle were derived. The detector efficiency was determined for an axially positioned standard point-like gamma-ray source using the analyticalefficiency transfer technique. Geant4Monte Carlo simulation codewas also usedto predictthedetectorresponseunderthecalibrationgeometry. Theanalyticalefficiencytransferand Geant4simulationresultswerecomparedwiththoseobtainedexperimentallyandagoodagreement betweenthemwasshown.

Author(s)

Mohamed Abd El Moneim

Coauthor(s)

Salam Noureldine, YN Kopatch, Mahmoud Abbas, Abouzeid Thabet, Mona Gouda

Journal/Conference Information

Journal of Instrumentation ,DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/15/02/P02013, ISSN: --, Volume: 15, Issue: --, Pages Range: 1-12,