Characterization of the efficiency of a cubic NaI detector with rectangular cavity for axially positioned sources
Abstract
ScintillationNaI(Tl)crystalsaretypicallyutilizedatroomtemperaturefordetectionof energeticphotonsinhighenergyandnuclearphysicsresearch,non-destructiveanalysisofmaterials testing, safeguards, verification of nuclear treaty, geological exploration and therapeutic imaging. Thepresentworkprovidesanewgeometryforthesource-to-detectorcombination. Aspecialorder cubicdetectorwithrectangularcavitywasused. Themathematicalexpressionsofthepath-lengths traveled by the incident photon as well as the geometrical solid angle were derived. The detector efficiency was determined for an axially positioned standard point-like gamma-ray source using the analyticalefficiency transfer technique. Geant4Monte Carlo simulation codewas also usedto predictthedetectorresponseunderthecalibrationgeometry. Theanalyticalefficiencytransferand Geant4simulationresultswerecomparedwiththoseobtainedexperimentallyandagoodagreement betweenthemwasshown.
Author(s)
Mohamed Abd El Moneim
Coauthor(s)
Salam Noureldine, YN Kopatch, Mahmoud Abbas, Abouzeid Thabet, Mona Gouda
Journal/Conference Information
Journal of Instrumentation
,DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/15/02/P02013, ISSN: --, Volume: 15, Issue: --, Pages Range: 1-12,